Biden administration considers closing loophole that gives Chinese companies access to American AI chips

5 min read Biden administration mulls loophole closure to restrict Chinese access to U.S. AI chips via overseas subsidiaries. A step to reinforce export restrictions on AI chips introduced last year. October 13, 2023 06:48 Biden administration considers closing loophole that gives Chinese companies access to American AI chips

The Biden administration is considering closing a loophole that allows Chinese companies to access American artificial intelligence (AI) chips through their overseas subsidiaries. This move comes after the United States last year introduced new restrictions on the export of AI chips to China in an effort to slow its military advancements.

The loophole allows Chinese companies to purchase AI chips from American companies through their overseas subsidiaries, even though the chips are banned from being exported directly to China. This means that the chips could easily be smuggled into China or accessed remotely by China-based users.

The Biden administration is reportedly considering tightening the export restrictions on AI chips in the coming days to close this loophole. This move would further restrict China's access to American AI technology, which is critical for its military development.

The efforts to close the loophole show how the Biden administration is struggling to cut China off from top AI technology and how difficult it is to plug every gap in export controls. However, the move is seen as necessary to protect national security and technological competitiveness.

Implications for the tech industry

The Biden administration's decision to close the loophole could have a significant impact on the tech industry. American chipmakers could see a decrease in sales to Chinese companies, while Chinese tech companies could be forced to find alternative sources for AI chips. This could lead to higher prices for AI chips and a slowdown in the development of AI technology in China.

The decision could also have an impact on American companies that provide cloud computing services to Chinese customers. These companies may need to find ways to prevent their Chinese customers from accessing AI chips through their cloud services. This could be challenging, as it would require the companies to monitor and restrict access to their cloud services on a user-by-user basis.

Conclusion

The Biden administration's decision to close the loophole that gives Chinese companies access to American AI chips is a significant move that could have a major impact on the tech industry. The decision is seen as necessary to protect national security and technological competitiveness, but it could also lead to higher prices for AI chips and a slowdown in the development of AI technology in China.

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